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	<title>romance &#8211; MORIAH JOVAN</title>
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		<title>De gustibus non est disputandum</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/de-gustibus/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Aug 2025 17:24:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[erotica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[genres]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[musings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/?p=17961</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Genre romance gets a lot of shit: “lady porn,” “cliterature,”1 “beanflickers,” and garners complaints such as “porn for men is reviled because it’s visual while porn for women is celebrated because reading.” These epithets are applied liberally by men and women, no effort to differentiate subgenres is made, love stories are confused with genre romance,2 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><figure id="attachment_18276" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-18276" style="width: 250px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="wp-image-18276" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/20250819_fabio.jpg" alt="Painting of a very scantily clad muscular man with long black hair, and in front of him a busty but more modestly clad woman with red hair." width="250" height="351"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-18276" class="wp-caption-text"><br />
The Clinch<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/15.0.3/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />, starring Fabio and whoever the girl is, I don&#8217;t know.</figcaption></figure>Genre romance gets a lot of shit: “lady porn,” “cliterature,”<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-1'><a href='#fn-17961-1' rel='footnote'>1</a></sup> “beanflickers,” and garners complaints such as “porn for men is reviled because it’s visual while porn for women is celebrated because reading.” These epithets are applied liberally by men and women, no effort to differentiate subgenres is made, <em><a href="https://anwhitebooks.com/romance-vs-love-stories-whats-the-difference/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">love stories are confused with genre romance</a></em>,<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-2'><a href='#fn-17961-2' rel='footnote'>2</a></sup> and to non-romance readers, <em>romance</em> is just code for <em>erotica</em>, even if there’s no sex in it at all.</p>
<p>While that is <em>true</em>, in general, women’s art is seen with some disdain regardless of what it is, how well it’s done, or in what cultural/societal conditions it’s made, I’ll save you the feminist rant. For now. You’re welcome.<span id="more-17961"></span></p>
<p>Complaints about genre romance are generally phrased as “romance is trash,” not “I don’t like romance because I think it’s trash.” I’m told these two different phrasings make a significant difference in reaction to some people, but come on. We all know they’re exactly alike.<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-3'><a href='#fn-17961-3' rel='footnote'>3</a></sup></p>
<figure id="attachment_18275" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-18275" style="width: 400px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><img decoding="async" class=" wp-image-18275" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/20250819_bvallejo0.jpg" alt="Painting of a very scantily clad muscular, ideal man and scantily clad muscular but curvy, ideal female fighting a four-armed gorilla." width="400" height="300"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-18275" class="wp-caption-text">Because these people are in no way idealized, sexualized, hyper-masculine, or hyper-feminine.</figcaption></figure>
<p>While these complaints prick my soul a little, they’re valid. I’m not even going to get into the male wish-fulfillment fantasies of pulp novels and comic books: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spy_fiction" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">spycraft</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zane_Grey" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">cowboys</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_opera" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">space captains</a>, superheroes, anything sporting a Boris Vallejo cover, and sportsball,<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-4'><a href='#fn-17961-4' rel='footnote'>4</a></sup> because a good half<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-5'><a href='#fn-17961-5' rel='footnote'>5</a></sup> of what’s <em>classified as</em><sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-6'><a href='#fn-17961-6' rel='footnote'>6</a></sup> romance is objectively trash.</p>
<p>Now, I’ve tried to write straight-up smut because that’s where the money is and rent’s gotta get paid. The two people who read it said I’d done it very well, had my usual depth, and was very distinctly my voice. It was, in fact, some of my best work, and there’s some measure of very smart, intellectual erotica out there. But it made me feel oogey, and if my own smut could make <em>me</em> oogey when I was 45 and as horny as a 17-year-old boy, it’s bad. So I tucked that away in my external hard drive, never to be seen again.<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-7'><a href='#fn-17961-7' rel='footnote'>7</a></sup></p>
<p>I even tried to write a <em>clean</em> (no sex) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harem_(genre)#%22Reverse%22" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">reverse harem</a> book, because that’s a popular subsubgenre (“clean” or “wholesome” is its own thing), but the concept made me feel oogey for an <em>entirely</em> different reason.<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-8'><a href='#fn-17961-8' rel='footnote'>8</a></sup></p>
<p>De gustibus non est disputandum, sure, but objective truth can be applied to some of it:</p>
<ul class="post">
<li class="post">short</li>
<li class="post">minimal plot</li>
<li class="post">no characterization</li>
<li class="post">graphic, <em>unusual</em> sex is its raison d’être</li>
<li class="post">badly put together because speed is the priority</li>
<li class="post">many published in a quick timeframe</li>
<li class="post">may or may not cause problems akin to other addiction problems</li>
<li class="post">may or may not be used as a replacement for real-life sex</li>
</ul>
<p>They don’t have to be art. They just have to make money. People who read a lot<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-9'><a href='#fn-17961-9' rel='footnote'>9</a></sup> will devour their favorite genres and tropes, and go looking for more like it’s meth. Dinosaur erotica obviously must have a wide audience, but nobody’s ’fessing up to reading them, much less fangirling over them outside niche fora.</p>
<p>Then there’s <em>Twilight</em> and <em>Fifty Shades of Grey</em>.</p>
<p>These are hotly debated, denigrated, and defended, but, I would argue, somewhere in the middle of trash and not-trash.</p>
<p>I don’t know what’s special about these books, what sparked such devotion to them. I always say people choose a book for its <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TV_Tropes" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">trope</a> (to be addressed in a later post) first and summary second, but they re-read an author for his/her voice, so I have to presume that other than the <em>trope</em>, something about the way Stephenie Meyer and E.L. James strung the words together spoke to them.</p>
<p>Or maybe it was the sex. I don’t know.</p>
<p>Disclaimer: I have not read any of these books except the first <em>Twilight</em> book, which I thought was an entertaining popcorn read, but didn’t spur me to read the rest.</p>
<p>Not-trash:</p>
<ul class="post">
<li class="post">long, saga-like</li>
<li class="post">some characterization, with plausible motivations</li>
<li class="post">decent construction</li>
<li class="post">thought and care put into it, even if the author wasn’t terribly skilled at it</li>
</ul>
<p>Trash:</p>
<ul class="post">
<li class="post"><a href="https://www.quickanddirtytips.com/articles/what-is-a-cipher" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">cipher</a> heroine<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-10'><a href='#fn-17961-10' rel='footnote'>10</a></sup></li>
<li class="post">plot is to serve the sex<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-11'><a href='#fn-17961-11' rel='footnote'>11</a></sup></li>
<li class="post">sex isn’t very well written (so I’ve heard)</li>
<li class="post">caused minor to severe real-world problems akin to other addiction problems</li>
</ul>
<p>Beyond technical and societal issues, I can’t speak to its non/trashiness because see above <em>de gustibus non est disputandum</em>, or, in more recent parlance, “<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_know_it_when_I_see_it" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">I know it when I see it</a>.” Even this entire post could be classed as preference, simping, and apologetics, but whatever. I know what I like, and dinosaur erotica is not it.</p>
<p>Although I consider myself a romance author,<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-12'><a href='#fn-17961-12' rel='footnote'>12</a></sup> other people don’t.<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-13'><a href='#fn-17961-13' rel='footnote'>13</a></sup> However, there are a lot of people find romance contemptuous, are loud about it, and it bothers me that I’ve lumped myself in with the stuff I don’t write, don’t like, and don’t respect.</p>
<p>Long ago, I started telling people I write soap operas, which got the point across (“Yeah, there’s probably sex in it, but it’s a long story with lots of drama.”<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-17961-14'><a href='#fn-17961-14' rel='footnote'>14</a></sup>), but that stopped working as soon as I said it to a twenty-something valet when he asked what I do, and he said, “What’s a soap opera?” Eh, people don’t respect those, either.</p>
<p>What am I looking for here, though? What is the point of this post?</p>
<p>Hell if I know.</p>
<div class="footnotes">
<p class="footnoteline">______________________________</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-1'><a href='#fnref-17961-1'>1</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;That’s funny and clever.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-2'><a href='#fnref-17961-2'>2</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nicholas Sparks does <em>not</em> write romance. He writes <em>love stories</em>. <em>Genre romance</em> has one defining characteristic: It <em>must</em> have a happily-ever-after (although a happily-for-now will do). It’s arguable that it has another: <em>no infidelity</em> once the main couple is together. <em>Love stories</em> can have an element that genre romance cannot, by definition, have: a sad ending. Infidelity is often a plot point.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-3'><a href='#fnref-17961-3'>3</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A family member was very unhappy with my plan to be polite to an individual doing something I didn’t like. He thought that would be wrong because <em>he</em> would know I’m just being polite and therefore, it would be insincere, ungenuine, and performative. Dude. <em>All</em> politeness is performative <em>by definition</em>. Don’t try to split that hair with me. If you agreed with me, you’d be sitting here making catty remarks right along with me.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-4'><a href='#fnref-17961-4'>4</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If you think being slavishly devoted to sports teams and claiming that “we” won isn’t different from reading romance novels, you haven’t thought about it long enough.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-5'><a href='#fnref-17961-5'>5</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If not 80%. Pareto has a principle for a reason.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-6'><a href='#fnref-17961-6'>6</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://www.bisg.org/BISAC-Subject-Codes-main" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">BISAC codes</a> and shelving.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-7'><a href='#fnref-17961-7'>7</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I stopped throwing my work out when I was twenty. I don’t care if I am ashamed of it.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-8'><a href='#fnref-17961-8'>8</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No man is attractive if he’s willing to share a woman with another man or seven, no matter how much he hates it and is compelled because the heroine is <em>that</em> Special<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/15.0.3/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> or is cool with it.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-9'><a href='#fnref-17961-9'>9</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Genre romance is the number one money-making genre in publishing. In fact, one could argue that it holds up the entirety of publishing. However, the demographic for this is very specific: middle-aged white women who are simply voracious readers and our preferred genre is romance. We were young white women once upon a time, but we’re compelled to read like we’re compelled to breathe. Most of us will read <em>anything</em> if our preferred genre isn’t available.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-10'><a href='#fnref-17961-10'>10</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;I did defend the <a href="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/placeholder-heroine/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">placeholder heroine</a>.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-11'><a href='#fnref-17961-11'>11</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;There was lots of sex in <em>Twilight</em>. If you missed it, you’re blessed.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-12'><a href='#fnref-17961-12'>12</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;I’ve always said I want to be the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Wolfe" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Tom Wolfe</a> of romance. Whether I am or ever will be, I don’t know.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-13'><a href='#fnref-17961-13'>13</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;I have a very large male readership. In the words of one, “Why aren’t you famous?” I don’t know, MikeS. I just really don’t know.</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-17961-14'><a href='#fnref-17961-14'>14</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;My fictional babies don’t age twenty years in a week.</p>
</div>
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		<title>The making of Dunham</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/the-making-of-dunham/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 May 2013 17:27:17 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[historical]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tales of Dunham]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moriahjovan.com/mojo/?p=5136</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[And so begins a post (or series of them) (you know how wishy-washy I am) on Dunham, the privateer-heroine and pirate-hero Revolutionary War swashbuckler, which, for those of you not following the serial, will be available for sale JULY 4, 2013. To kick it off, here&#8217;s the final cover for the official book: I struggled [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>And so begins a post (or series of them) (you know how wishy-washy I am) on <em>Dunham</em>, the privateer-heroine and pirate-hero Revolutionary War swashbuckler, which, for those of you not following the serial, will be <a title="Dunham details and purchase page" href="http://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/thebooks/dunham/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">available for sale <strong>JULY 4, 2013</strong></a>.</p>
<p>To kick it off, here&#8217;s the final cover for the official book:<span id="more-5136"></span></p>
<p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter" src="https://b10mediaworx.com/covers/dunham/dunham-fullflat.jpg" alt="Dunham full-flat wraparound cover."></p>
<p>I struggled with the question of whether to go with a slightly modified version of the serial&#8217;s cover to deal with familiarity to those who&#8217;ve followed the story all year (yes, almost a year!). But in the end, I decided not to. Why? Several reasons.</p>
<ol class="post">
<li class="number">At and during the RT Booklovers convention two weeks ago in Kansas City, I had a few marketing epiphanies courtesy of <a title="Reid Unclaimed's site" href="http://www.reidunclaimed.com/About-Us.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Tracey Reid</a> (but most of which I can&#8217;t articulate yet, which is why I haven&#8217;t written about it).</li>
<li class="number">My attempt at articulating this epiphany to my friend <a title="Melissa Blue's website" href="http://www.themelissablue.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Melissa Blue</a> brought forth an issue I hadn&#8217;t thought about: my books&#8217; covers. ALL OF THEM. The fact that they needed a serious makeover. And that it must be done before&nbsp;<em>Dunham</em> was released to take advantage of the marketing wave.</li>
<li class="number">So I did that. <a title="The Proviso detail and purchase page" href="http://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/thebooks/theproviso/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>The Proviso</em></a>, <a title="Stay detail &amp; purchase page" href="http://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/thebooks/stay/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>Stay</em></a>, <a title="Magdalene detail and purchase page" href="http://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/thebooks/magdalene/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>Magdalene</em></a>, and <a title="Twenty-Dollar Rag detail and purchase page" href="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/thebooks/rag/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>Twenty-Dollar Rag</em></a> have new covers. In a different post, I&#8217;ll talk about the evolution of those, as I did before, long ago when I was just starting out.</li>
</ol>
<p><img decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-16118 aligncenter" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/20130516_newcovers.jpg" alt="Collage of cover revamps for THE PROVISO, STAY, MAGDALENE, TWENTY-DOLLAR RAG" width="2301" height="864" srcset="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/20130516_newcovers.jpg 2301w, https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/20130516_newcovers-1536x577.jpg 1536w, https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/20130516_newcovers-2048x769.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2301px) 100vw, 2301px" /></p>
<ol class="post" start="4">
<li class="number">After I had done that, I realized that the variation of the serial cover I had made could not conform to the format I&#8217;d made for the previous titles, so I scrapped it and redid it from scratch.</li>
</ol>
<p>I also decided to remove the series tag from <span class="georgiai">Dunham</span> and, subsequently, book 5, which is a post-apocalypse polyandry tale (as yet not officially titled). That, too, was for a reason: people see a series number and assume that the series has an overall arc and that book X is NEXT in the chronology. It makes them less inclined to pick it up because who wants to start something in the middle of a series? Even so, the four contemporary ones above, while perfectly able to be read alone, are, in fact, chronological, and so the series tag is appropriate.</p>
<p>Yet I needed the cover of <span class="georgiai">Dunham</span> to conform with the first four while still being separate. You will also notice that the featured couple is on the back instead of the front. Why was this? Because <span class="georgiai">Dunham</span> is as much epic adventure as it is romance, I want to capture male readers. There are ships involved and thus, naval battles.<sup class='footnote' id='fnref-5136-1'><a href='#fn-5136-1' rel='footnote'>1</a></sup></p>
<p>And so we have a cover that reflects the pattern of the four contemporary covers, but is also separate.</p>
<p>People DO judge a book by its cover because marketing has evolved so much that people can tell exactly what&#8217;s in it. Well. Maybe not exactly. But close enough to the target market to do the job.</p>
<div class="footnotes">
<p>______________________________</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-5136-1'><a href='#fnref-5136-1'>1</a>.</span> I have done as well as I could regarding ship details and battles involving tall ships, which, I will have you know, is very difficult to come by for this very narrow window of time. It was a time of shipbuilding upheaval and drastic changes in naval warfare that began somewhere around 1760 and ended right around 1798, from which evolved the zenith of tall ship building and warfare, on display at the <a title="Battle of Trafalgar wiki page" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Trafalgar" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Battle of Trafalgar in 1805</a>. In short, a LOT of significant things happened in shipbuilding technology and naval warfare between 1780 and 1805.</p>
</div>
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		<title>The core of genre romance</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/the-core-of-genre-romance/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 19:31:37 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[quotes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[this and that]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moriahjovan.com/mojo/?p=2131</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[For every woman who’s made a fool of a man, there’s a woman who’s made a man of a fool. —Samuel Hoffman (near as I can tell) I read this quote long, long ago, and I swear to high heaven it was in one book of Anne Rice’s vampire trilogy (maybe Queen of the Damned?). [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>For every woman who’s made a fool of a man, there’s a woman who’s made a man of a fool.</em></strong> —Samuel Hoffman (near as I can tell)</p>
<p>I read this quote long, long ago, and I swear to high heaven it was in one book of Anne Rice’s vampire trilogy (maybe <em>Queen of the Damned</em>?).</p>
<p>It resonated with me then and it still does, and I finally figured out why.</p>
<p>This sentiment is the heart and soul of genre romance: What woman doesn’t like to think she has that much power in either direction?</p>
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		<title>Coming out of the closet</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/coming-out-of-the-closet/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2009 20:25:07 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[authors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SEX]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moriahjovan.com/mojo/?p=1796</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I’ve taken a lot of heat the last couple of months because I dared to say that the bodice ripper romance was a product of its time and thus needed to be considered for the time in which it was written. Is the forced seduction PC? No, and never was. It was a fantasy, a [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I’ve taken a lot of heat the last couple of months because I dared to say that the bodice ripper romance was a product of its time and thus needed to be considered for the time in which it was written. Is the forced seduction PC? No, and never was. It was a fantasy, a fantasy that, if the contemporary nonfiction literature at the time is to be believed (both anecdotal and academic), was common. Considering the number of those written and sold, I’d say it was a pretty popular one, all dressed up in period clothing and the mores that clothing represented.</p>
<p>Also lately, around the romance blogs, historical and contemporary romance/erotic romance with bodice-ripper elements have been ridiculed, maybe rightly, maybe not. But in a romance reading public that’s taking to male/male romance and BDSM romance, this abhorrence of the longest-running sexual fantasy in romance is bewildering to me. Women have their fantasies. Some of them involve the forced seduction. Is it PC? Absolutely not. Is it valid? Yes.</p>
<p>Genre romance has always thrived on the power imbalance between the male and female, but this has its caveats, and the caveats make up the majority of the fantasy:</p>
<ol class="post">
<li class="number">The heroine is always clearly superior to any male in her milieu except for the hero, who is the only male strong enough to conquer her.</li>
<li class="number">The heroine is always isolated from female companionship for many reasons, one of which is that she is superior to all other females and thus, the object of female derision/jealousy. If there is a female, she takes on a mentor/sister/mother/fairy godmother persona.</li>
<li class="number">She’s already attracted to him and he gets her off.</li>
<li class="number">The “asshole alpha”’s transformation into acceptable mate material depends on whether his eventual groveling is equivalent to his previous assholishness.</li>
<li class="number">He better damn well grovel and do it right.</li>
<li class="number">At the end of the book, the reader knows that while the heroine can go on and live without the hero, the hero cannot live without the heroine. He <em>always</em> winds up more dependent on the heroine’s love and presence than she is on his, turning the power imbalance 180 degrees.</li>
<li class="number">It’s all about the groveling.</li>
</ol>
<p>Other than the innumerable authors who write the six Harlequin Presents novels every month, I can’t really name any contemporary romance authors who write the “asshole alpha” except, perhaps Susan Elizabeth Phillips, and boy does she write good groveling, viz. <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Kiss-Angel-Susan-Elizabeth-Phillips/dp/0380782332" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><em>Kiss an Angel</em></a>, which is one of only five romances on my <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100102054335/http://www.likesbooks.com/diksubmission.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">DIK list</a><sup class='footnote' id='fnref-4976-1'><a href='#fn-4976-1' rel='footnote'>1</a></sup> (and the only contemporary).</p>
<p>Lately, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Claiming-Courtesan-Avon-Romantic-Treasures/dp/0061234915" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Anna Campbell</a> and others have come back with the bodice ripper, but again, they write historical and I don’t think it does anybody any good to pretend that some of these characters are a century or two more enlightened than the people around them at the time.</p>
<p>The power imbalances in my own book have been pointed out to me with startling clarity, and I’ve been chewing on this for days, not because I disagree in the case of Knox and Justice (an homage to the Harlequin Presents line of books I cut my teeth on and my best crack at writing an <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihero" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">anti-hero</a>), but because I do disagree in the cases of Giselle and Bryce, and Sebastian and Eilis. I’m not going to go into why because that entails spoilers.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.larissaione.com/book/pleasure-unbound/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><figure id="attachment_16232" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-16232" style="width: 201px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/20090828_pleasureunbound.jpg" alt="Cover of PLEASURE UNBOUND by Larissa Ione, a couple kissing with a blue filter applied." width="201" height="326" class="size-full wp-image-16232" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-16232" class="wp-caption-text">PLEASURE UNBOUND by Larissa Ione</figcaption></figure></a></p>
<p>What ultimately brings me to write this post, though, is because lately, despite my professed ambivalence (possibly distaste) for paranormal romance and urban fantasy, I’ve been reading a few books (that I liked!) that have led me to a conclusion:</p>
<p>The asshole alpha still lives and breathes, as assholish as he ever was. The bodice ripper hasn’t gone away. The forced seduction hasn’t lost its appeal.</p>
<p>It’s morphed.</p>
<p>Into demons, werebeasts, vampires, ghosts, ghouls, goblins, and things that go bump in the night. In many, many cases it’s further disguised as the (overused) “one true mate and <em>nature</em> has given us no choice” device.</p>
<p>Only now, because it’s dressed up in con clothes and otherworldly window decoration, it’s perfectly acceptable. Except … some of us don’t care for the window dressing.</p>
<p>I also made a statement a while back that a lot of Mormon authors write our basic tenets and philosophies and beliefs and religious history in science fiction and fantasy, where it’s almost or fully unrecognizable to non Mormons. I said that I thought it was cowardly. I was told by one author that his first instinct was to write science fiction/fantasy and that the incorporation of our doctrine, traditions, and culture was secondary. I believe that—for <em>that</em> author. I don’t believe it across the board.</p>
<p>Why does this happen? Perhaps because suddenly, one person’s fantasy/message is another person’s call to battle?</p>
<p>I don’t write that way. I can’t wrap the bodice ripper up in paranormal and urban fantasy paper and put a shibari bow on it because that doesn’t appeal to me, although the sex probably will. I can’t put a pretty dress on what is, to many readers, an ugly philosophy/belief system in science fiction and fantasy because that doesn’t appeal to me, although the philosophy will.</p>
<p>This is why I like erotica, because, by its very nature and reader expectations, it’s bald. It’s honest. It’s also why I did actually appreciate <a href="http://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/book-review-the-actor-and-the-housewife" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><em>The Actor and the Housewife</em></a> for one thing: It put our culture and beliefs and jargon out in the open honestly, naturally, with no apology or preaching.</p>
<p>I want it straight and I write it that way. I call it what it is because that appeals to me, the honesty of it, the setting of human-as-animal in a contemporary world where our baser wants and needs are not only taboo, but ignored as if they don’t exist. And likewise, where our spirituality/religious beliefs offend a whole lot of people, and short shrift is given to the struggle between the natural (human) man and the enlightened (human) one, who attempts to control himself and sometimes simply doesn’t.</p>
<p>I have no issue with control, losing it, struggling with it, conquering the natural man. After all, that’s why we’re here, right? To vanquish the natural man?</p>
<p>But I’m interested in the process.</p>
<p>And the groveling.</p>
<div class="indent"><span class="blue"><strong>I don’t expect a non genre romance reader to get this, so the objections I’ve received have only made me think about the genre, think about why women read romance, the vast subgenres of romance, and why some women despise genre romance altogether.</strong></span></div>
<p>Whatever universal truths are revealed in fiction, no matter how they’re portrayed, I don’t give a shit about vampires or demons trying to overcome their natures to be moral creatures because vampires and demons don’t exist.</p>
<p>I don’t give a shit about a being (possibly alien) who drives a spaceship for a living (or who has some fantastical adventure) who’s going through some vague spiritual struggle that Mormons can drill down to the most minute nuance, and might kinda look like Mormonism to anybody with a passing familiarity, because I can’t relate to that.</p>
<p>I can relate to asshole people whose feet are planted on earth, who don’t have regular contact with the boogeyman or aliens, who have no magic or fae blood, no superpowers, who strive and fall and fail and lose themselves in their baser natures, who want something better for themselves but may not know how to get it, who make bad choices and know it even while they’re doing it, who depend on other people or a religion or a deity or a philosophy to help “fix” them.</p>
<p>We all need fixed in one way or another, and there is always a power imbalance in a relationship. It shifts and it changes and it morphs and it takes time to level out as much as it’s ever going to. It’s a neverending process, and sometimes it seems like being on a hamster wheel.</p>
<p>How do I know this?</p>
<p>’Cause I’m an asshole and I strive and I fall and I fail and I lose myself in my baser nature, trying, always striving, for enlightenment. And because I need my husband to “fix” me, and I daresay he needs me to “fix” him, too.</p>
<p>And we both have to grovel.</p>
<p>But please, can we stop pretending the forced seduction romance, and the inherent power imbalance the male has over the female is gone? It’s not. It never will be. We like it too much, and, as a fantasy, it’s no less valid than the up-and-coming PC fantasies of male/male romance or BDSM romance in all its incarnations.</p>
<p>It’s just been driven into the closet.</p>
<div class="footnotes">
<p>______________________________</p>
<p class="footnote"><span class='footnote' id='fn-4976-1'><a href='#fnref-4976-1'>1</a>.</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;A DIK, otherwise known as a Desert Isle Keeper, is the kind of book you’d want with you if your ship went down at sea.</p>
</div>
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		<title>The zeitgeist of a story</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/the-zeitgeist-of-a-story/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2009 17:07:47 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forced seduction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[genres]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reading]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SEX]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tropes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[women's fiction]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moriahjovan.com/mojo/?p=1608</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Romance novels are mocked all the time everywhere. That’s not news. What was surprising to me upon my reentry into reading and writing romance, which necessitated entering Romancelandia, the world of romance reader blogs, was that they’re also mocked by people who love romance novels. Some books deserve it, but some that might seem to [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Romance novels are mocked all the time everywhere. That’s not news. What was surprising to me upon my reentry into reading and writing romance, which necessitated entering Romancelandia, the world of romance reader blogs, was that they’re also mocked by people who love romance novels.</p>
<p>Some books deserve it, but some that might seem to deserve it … don’t.</p>
<p>Those are books from the history of romance novels that are mocked for their fashions and specific song references and other tidbits of culture that date them and, quite often, the covers that were made for them at the time. In particular, very often the sweeping scope and larger-than-life characters and plots are mocked. The people doing the mocking, I find, are young and/or young to the romance genre.</p>
<p>I don’t know quite what they expect when they read a book from the 1970s, 1980s, or 1990s that would rightfully be fodder for mockery if written now, but the fact of the matter is, they’re not meant to be timeless in every respect. If one puts oneself into the study of romance novels, to be intellectually honest, one must also be able to sift the culture of the time and how these novels work within that.</p>
<figure id="attachment_16877" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-16877" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-16877" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/20090712_wolfdove.jpg" alt="Original orange cover of Kathleen Woodiwiss’s THE WOLF AND THE DOVE." width="300" height="437"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-16877" class="wp-caption-text">This is where I got my fascination with blond heroes and redheaded heroines AND got Bryce’s name.</figcaption></figure>
<div class="indent10">In the 1970s and 1980s, there was a host of “rape romances” that are routinely sneered at by younger romance readers and/or people young to romance reading. The device is that the hero is cruel, arrogant, and (as I saw in a comment about my favorite one, written in 1974) he “rapes her until she loves him.”Sounds harsh now, right?</p>
<p>Let me put this in some context. In the early 1970s, a lady named <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nancy_Friday" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Nancy Friday</a> interviewed women on the subject of their sexual fantasies and published them in a couple of books: <a href="http://www.amazon.com/My-Secret-Garden-Nancy-Friday/dp/1416567011/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>My Secret Garden</em></a> (1973) and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Forbidden-Flowers-Nancy-Friday/dp/0671741020/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>Forbidden Flowers</em></a> (1975), just at the cusp of the “rape romance.” Without taking Friday’s scholarship into account, I find it interesting that many women’s fantasies at that time featured rape prominently. I also find it fascinating that these books were published nearly simultaneously with the early rape romances and thus, probably didn’t inform each other.</p>
<p>And then came the soap <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Hospital" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>General Hospital</em></a> in 1979, with <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luke_and_laura" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Luke and Laura</a>, which is, as far as I can tell, the most famous rape romance ever.</p>
<p>Mind, this definition of “rape” is not a legal one; it’s a highly stylized one in which it allows the female to retain her Good Girl status while still A) having sex and B) enjoying it because the hero is a <em>different</em> kind of rapist: One who is attractive, who is uncontrollably attracted to the heroine, and who gets her off after he’s made it possible for her to have an out, i.e., “I was raped.&#8221;<br />
Why did she need an out? Because, at the time, a woman’s enjoyment of sex (especially outside of marriage) was still taboo.</p>
<p>(In <em>The Proviso</em>, one couple’s, uh, courtship [heh] is an homage to this era of genre romance.)</p>
</div>
<p><a href="https://www.fantasticfiction.com/s/valerie-sherwood/her-shining-splendour.htm" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-16878 alignright" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/20090712_shiningsplendor.jpg" alt="Original cover of Valerie Sherwood’s HER SHINING SPLENDOR." width="275" height="474"></a></p>
<div class="indent10">
<p>As an another aside, there is the shifting definition of “genre.” In the aforementioned 1970s and 1980s, many heroines typically had more than one lover throughout the course of her story, but ended happily with one. This would not happen in genre romance now unless it is a ménage à trois <em>erotic</em> romance.</p>
<p>Now, the heroine who has more than one lover during the course of a genre romance novel would not be meeting the expectations of the average genre romance reader, which is to say, sexual involvement between one man and one woman throughout the course of the book, with a happily ever after ending. (This does not speak to the fact that the male occasionally has other lovers, but in context, and with the understanding that that’s okay because a man has his needs. We haven’t come all that far, baby.)</p>
<p>In fact, in a Twitter conversation with (among others), @mcvane, @victoriajanssen, @redrobinreader, we decided that those romances would now be classified as women’s fiction. Naturally, our word is law.</p>
</div>
<p>I’m not sure why there’s this unwillingness to go along with the zeitgeist of the time in which the book was written, but instead to apply today’s standards of fashion or technology or pop culture as markers of timelessness. We don’t expect that of our historical novels, so why do we expect it of “contemporary” romances that cease to be “contemporary” the moment the galleys are finalized?</p>
<p>Me? I like reading the zeitgeist. I don’t miss it if it’s not there, but if it is, it’s a lagniappe for me. It gives me a feel for the time period and takes me back. Perhaps the difference is whether one is too young to be taken back or not. I don’t know.</p>
<p>However, in reading some earlier novels, I find this especially important because a lot of the plot devices realistically used then could not be used now because of advances in technology. If one can accept that it was 1979, and the heroine didn’t receive a letter that the hero had sent and he had no other way of contacting her or finding her to clear up a misunderstanding, one should also accept the blue eyeshadow and feathered hair.</p>
<p>I date my novels for a reason, which is to commit the zeitgeist of the moment in the mind of the reader, leaving no question as to its pop cultural references. In 10 years, no one can say, “That feels so dated.” They’ll have to say, “The author is very explicit about these events occurring between 2004 and 2009. If it feels dated, well, that’s because it is. It says so right in the chapter headings. Go with it.&#8221;</p>
<p>The expectation that one should be able to pick up a romance novel (or any other novel) from the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, and either not be reminded that that was when it was written, or not be offended by some of the themes in the novel borne of the time it was written, seems to me that we wish to either forget that part of our history or cover up the history. More likely, however, is that we may live (and read) in the moment and may be either unwilling or unable to reference the history of the time in which the novel was written.</p>
<p>It’s a shame, really, because a lot of stories’ richness and layering gets lost without the proper historical context.</p>
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		<title>Tab A, slot B</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/tab-a-slot-b/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2009 14:00:35 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[MoLit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RELIGION]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Proviso]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[writing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moriahjovan.com/mojo/?p=1098</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[If you remember, about 100 years ago in blog time, Eugene got lambasted all over the bloggernacle for his book, Angel Falling Softly, for various crimes from “not very spiritual” to “sacrilege” to calls for his excommunication or at the very least, pulling his temple recommend. Eugene’s tab did not fit into the proper slot. [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you remember, about 100 years ago in blog time, <a href="http://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/mormon-vampire-tale-blows-up-intrawebs" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Eugene got lambasted all over the bloggernacle</a> for his book, <a href="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/book-review-angel-falling-softly/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>Angel Falling Softly</em></a>, for various crimes from “not very spiritual” to “sacrilege” to calls for his excommunication or at the very least, pulling his temple recommend.  Eugene’s tab did not fit into the proper slot.</p>
<p>A while back, I came across a blog I keep a little eye on and had commented just to clarify a point. Yesterday I noticed that “Anonymous” had chastised me for acknowledging that my book is filthy (it is) and for dropping the F-bomb in the first line of the story.  The chastisement was something along the lines of, “You call that quality Mormon fiction?”</p>
<p>::gallic shrug::</p>
<p>Well, A) “quality” was used in terms of how well the book is designed by the publisher and how well it is constructed by Lightning Source and B) I don’t consider it Mormon fiction.</p>
<p>People have different tastes.  Nice, sweet, nearly conflict-less LDS fiction wasn’t cutting the mustard for me with regard to sparkle and (dare I say it?) lust (which doesn’t have to be consummated, but could we acknowledge its existence?).  Fiction by Mormon authors out in the wild might be my brand of <em><strong>wild</strong></em> but it’s short on philosophy and faith.  Genre romance of any stripe, inspirational to erotica, suffers the same lack of one for the other, so it’s not us.  It’s a general lack of crossover between faith and sex.</p>
<p>Slot B47c&amp;&amp;2kd existed, but there was no correlating Tab A47c&amp;&amp;2kd to put in it.</p>
<p>I, Random Reader, wanted my slot filled.  I’ve been wanting it filled for a long time.  And it remained empty, growing cobwebs.  I wasn’t writing it, either, because I wanted to “get” published and you don’t “get” published with a mixture like that.</p>
<p>So I said, “Fuck it. I’ll write what I want.”</p>
<p>As far as I know, I only have 1 (count ’em, ONE) LDS reader who’s managed to get past the first page.  That’s okay, too.  I probably made a mistake in vaguely hoping I could find a small audience amongst my own who, like me, wanted something titillating and faith-affirming (er, maybe) at the same time. Or, at the very least, not anti.</p>
<p>What I didn’t expect was the positive reaction from non-members who found my portrayal of us as human and extremely fallible, struggling with matters of faith and sexuality, as sympathetic and relatable—and who found the addition of faith to these people’s lives just another layer of their personalities.</p>
<p>Eh, don’t get me wrong.  Plenty of people haven’t liked it also, for various reasons including the politics and my prose style and the fact that my characters aren’t, well, very likable at times.  But … I don’t like everybody else’s books, either, so no harm, no foul.  Regardless of all that, though, who liked it, who didn’t, why or whatever, the fact of the matter was that for this consumer, the market had an empty slot. So I carved out my own tab. And lo and behold! I’m not the only one who liked the shape and size of that tab.</p>
<p>All the foregoing is to say that this past weekend, I was blessed to brainstorm projects with two religious types (one protestant, one Catholic and independent of each other) who also like the s(t)eamier side of genre romance.  It doesn’t hurt that I love these two writers’ work already, but these two projects are so outside their creators’ norms AND they are outside of, well, everybody’s norms.  And I love them for it.  I would never have thought of these two ideas, but these ladies did and their tab fit my slot.</p>
<p>Now, ladies, hurry up and finish those things.  I know this publisher, see …</p>
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		<title>The role of urban fantasy …</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/the-role-of-urban-fantasy/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2009 16:45:47 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[genres]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kick-ass heroine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tropes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[writing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moriahjovan.com/mojo/?p=800</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[… and the kick-ass heroine. Came across an interesting article by Jennifer de Guzman about the female audience need for a female superhero. Well, you know, I followed the links to the XY asshole type who said, “No, you really don’t.” Then I went to Jezebel’s post. Read them all, then come back. Josh Tyler [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>… and the kick-ass heroine.</p>
<p>Came across an interesting <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090529043700/http://www.publishersweekly.com/article/CA6630526.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">article by Jennifer de Guzman</a> about the female audience need for a female superhero. Well, you know, I followed the links to the XY asshole type who said, “<a href="http://www.cinemablend.com/new/We-Don-t-Need-More-Female-Superheroes-11455.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">No, you really don’t.</a>” Then I went to <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090123034458/http://jezebel.com/5125675/dude-says-we-dont-need-more-female-superheroes-i-say-bullshit" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Jezebel’s post</a>. Read them all, then come back. Josh Tyler (who knows what women want) posts:</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>Catching bad guys is not a common female fantasy.</p></blockquote>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-16034 alignright" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/20090121_cosplaybatgirl.jpg" alt="A little girl in a very professionally done Batgirl costume, sitting on a purple scooter with Batman insignia." width="300" height="401">Hey, you know, lemme go back in time to my 7-year-old self and tell Little Miss Batgirl that. (Notwithstanding BatGIRL opens up a whole host of other topics and is problematic in itself.) He further digs his hole:</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>Men are interested in imagining themselves as ass-kicking heroes. Women are interested in movies about relationships and romance and love.</p></blockquote>
<p>Now, this discussion falls under the two of my pet topics: The <strong><em>definition of feminism</em></strong> and the <strong><em>gatekeepers</em></strong>, the gatekeepers in this case being filmmakers. And I gotta say, I can think of only one filmmaker who does the female superhero well (albeit not in WonderWomanish garb): Quentin Tarantino. And he made a lot of money exploiting the hell out of her. What does he know that Josh Tyler doesn’t?</p>
<p>Better yet, what does genre romance know that Tyler doesn’t? This is where the genre romance gatekeepers have stepped up to the plate and it’s where women will find their superheroes, albeit it not in graphix or on celluloid.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignleft wp-image-16033" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/20090121_beatrixkiddo.jpg" alt="A still shot of Beatrix Kiddo “The Bride” in a yellow and black track suit, sweaty, with a Japanese sword, looking threateningly off image." width="300" height="300">It’s the kick-ass heroine in urban fantasy. They don’t have a Batgirl or Wonder Woman outfit. They don’t have a golden lasso or an invisible plane. Sometimes they don’t come from a mysterious Other World. They have leather. They have a tramp stamp. They have guns or cross bows or daggers or swords or a combination. They prowl the streets looking for wrongs to right and bad guys who need an ass-whoopin’. Yes, yes, I hear Buffy’s name being screamed from the rooftops, but she’s not part of this discussion because …</p>
<p>… most of these setups (unfortunately) involve otherworldly paranormal goo-drooling and blood-drinking types, and, quite frankly, I get tired of the endless fighting of the supernatural. How ’bout some human baddies? (This is one reason I love Beatrix Kiddo just so damned much.)</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>Aside: I’m not talking about kick-ass heroines whose JOB it is to be kick-ass. I’m talking about the ordinary woman pulled into extraordinary circumstances and who rises to the occasion [ahem, <span class="blue"><strong>EILIS</strong></span>], or the anti-heroine who exists outside a societal structure and takes on the role of vigilante as a form of service to society (with hopes of paying restitution or redemption or at least a few cosmic brownie points) <span class="blue"><strong>GISELLE</strong></span>. Or—better yet—a heroine who starts her journey being a milquetoast and ends up with a spine of steel <span class="blue"><strong>JUSTICE</strong></span>. After all, we’re not born kick-ass. Life makes us or breaks us that way and the hero’s journey has never been just for men.</p></blockquote>
<p>So here again we see that the gatekeepers (in this case, filmmakers) don’t know their audience well enough to exploit another revenue stream—but genre romance does! We’ve been subsisting on these women for decades (can you say “<a href="http://dearauthor.com/wordpress/2009/01/19/review-the-pirate-bride-by-shannon-drake/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">pirate queen</a>”?). Clarissa Pinkola Estés even wrote a <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409876?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=mojosbraincandy-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0345409876">little book</a> about the kick-ass heroine, her history, and her place in our evolutionary collective subconscious, so this?</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>Men are interested in imagining themselves as ass-kicking heroes. Women are interested in movies about relationships and romance and love.</p></blockquote>
<p>He really needs to go talk to Dr. Estés or at least read her book.</p>
<p>Tarantino! Thurman! Thank you for The Bride. I love her. (And all of her wicked evil baddie stepsisters, too!) Now, step up to the plate and give us a female superhero only with spandex this time, ’kay? Call me!</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>Favorite kick-ass heroines. Who are yours?</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Book Review: The Duchess et al</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/book-review-the-duchess-et-al/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Jan 2009 06:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[book reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[erotica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moriahjovan.com/mojo/?p=322</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The Duchess, Her Maid, The Groom &#38; Their Lover: An Erotic Novel by Victoria Janssen Published by Spice Please note the title and study the cover a bit. Does that say “romance novel” to you? Me, neither. And yet, despite the absence of the word “Harlequin” anywhere on the cover, on the copyright page, on [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-16020 alignright" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/20090104_duchessetal.jpg" alt="Cover of THE DUCHESS, HER MAID, THE GROOM, &amp; THEIR LOVER by Victoria Janssen, showing a woman in an 18th-century stomacher with a three-strand pearl choker, a man lying on her stomach and hands reaching toward her." width="300" height="470"><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Duchess-Maid-Groom-Their-Lover-ebook/dp/B007SNE16G" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>The Duchess, Her Maid, The Groom &amp; Their Lover: An Erotic Novel</em></a><br />
by Victoria Janssen<br />
Published by Spice</p>
<p>Please note the title and study the cover a bit. Does that say “romance novel” to you? Me, neither.</p>
<p>And yet, despite the absence of the word “Harlequin” anywhere on the cover, on the copyright page, on the “coming attractions” back matter, apparently, Romancelandia thought this was a romance. I don’t know why, unless Romancelandia simply has no history with pure erotica.</p>
<p>There is a difference between romantic erotica and pure erotica (aka could-be-porn-if-that’s-your-definition) and perhaps Ellora’s Cave has just trained Romancelandia to read “romance” or “romantic erotica” where they see “erotic novel” or “erotica.”</p>
<p>I don’t know how this could have been mistaken for a romance.</p>
<p>Moving along. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090904030515/http://www.racyromancereviews.com/2008/11/30/review-the-duchess-her-maid-the-groom-and-their-lover-by-victoria-janssen/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Jessica, over at Racy Romance Reviews, reviewed this</a> and while her review wasn’t necessarily favorable, it was academic (’cause she R 1) and in no way (I thought) insulting. She also admitted that she didn’t have much experience with whatever “pure” erotica really is.</p>
<p>I wanted to read this book, but balked at paying $11.30 for the ELECTRONIC book, so someone took pity on me and sent it to me, requesting that, if possible, I review it because that person was interested in my opinion (though heaven only knows WHY!).</p>
<p>My opinion is that I can’t finish this book.</p>
<p>Why?</p>
<p>The nastiness that went on concerning a liveblogging “review” incident between Dear Author and Smart Bitches (NOT linking). I didn’t read the transcript, so I am not speaking to whether the liveblogging was nasty or not, but the comments on the thread really, really disheartened me. It destroyed any enjoyment I might have gotten out of it and made me want to pick nits where there were no nits to pick.</p>
<p>I read 40% of the book before I simply had to put it down, so I feel very cheated and I’m going to address others’ complaints of the book that apply to what I read and comment on those, then I’ll pick the two very big nits I actually did have.</p>
<p><strong>COMPLAINTS:</strong></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-16019 alignright" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/20090104_castle.jpg" alt="Neuschwanstein Castle in early fall." width="350" height="350"><strong>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;Nobody could figure out the setting, but thought it might be somewhere in 17th-18th Century France.</strong></p>
<div class="indentplain">
<p>Okay, first, it’s erotica. Have we established this fact? It doesn’t need a setting. It’s a fairy tale and the descriptions were such that I envisioned a Neuschwanstein-type castle.</p>
<p>As long as the descriptions of the castle let you know these characters were amongst lush, and candles were the major source of light, and the clothes were voluminous and bulky, the exact place and time weren’t important.</p>
</div>
<p><strong>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;That the sexual situations were totally ridiculous.</strong></p>
<div class="indentplain">Yeah, they sure were. It’s erotica. Have I mentioned that? The “plot” of escaping the abusive-cum-murderous husband is a lot stronger than in most erotica I’ve read, but still more flimsy than that of a romance novel. I suppose if one were reading it as if the plot were the strongest element, I could see how one would be tempted to want to call it “romantic erotica” and be disappointed in the result, but let’s get real: erotica doesn’t need an actual, fleshed-out (heh) plot.</div>
<p><strong>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;That Camille’s reasoning for escaping her abusive-cum-murderous husband RIGHT THEN was flimsy.</strong></p>
<div class="indentplain">Actually, I thought that part was very well set up and the strongest point of the plot. Camille was on the last upswing of the abusive-husband cycle and she knew it. I’ve volunteered at battered women’s shelters. There comes a do-or-die point (literally) for the woman to run and she usually knows when that is. Whether she runs or not … well, that’s up to her.</div>
<p><strong>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;That there just happened to be brothels everywhere along the path they took on their escape route, doubling as inns.</strong></p>
<div class="indentplain">Yeah, there sure were. It’s erotica. Have I mentioned that?</div>
<p><strong>5.&nbsp;&nbsp;There are eunuchs! In a place we think might be 17th-18th Century France. Eunuchs! What the fuck?</strong></p>
<div class="indentplain">Fuck, indeed and precisely. It’s erotica. Have I mentioned that?</div>
<p><strong>STRENGTHS:</strong></p>
<p>I think Jessica summed it up best when she said this:</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>In some ways, despite the sexual sadism of the Duke, this book offers a very positive view of sex. Sex is the go-to coping strategy for most of life’s problems: Need an heir? Feeling stressed? Husband trying to kill you? Lonely? Bored? Want to show someone you have power over them? Need a place to stay for free? Want to escape those thugs? Need a favor? Want to convince someone to ally with you? Want to thank someone? The answer is sex, sex, sex, sex, and more sex.</p></blockquote>
<p>That was its strength and its purpose. Why? Because it’s erotica. Have I mentioned that?</p>
<p>Okay, so now that we’ve got all that out of the way, here was my problem with what I read:</p>
<p><strong>NIT ONE:</strong></p>
<div class="indentplain">
<p>The cover. Come on. It’s gorgeous, absolutely breathtaking all textured and ripe with hot redhead right there in the center of groping hands and a pearl necklace around her neck (make of that what you will).</p>
<p>Except … Camille is described as having black hair with gray streaks.</p>
<p>FAIL.</p>
</div>
<p><strong>NIT TWO</strong>, which is the genuine weakness of the book:</p>
<p>The sexual logical inconsistencies. “What?!?!” you cry. “You just finished telling us it was erotica and don’t get hung up on the ridiculousness of it. What could you possibly mean?” Not that way, you silly goose.</p>
<p>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;Camille needs an heir or her husband will kill her. Her husband is shooting blanks. She summons the groom to attempt to impregnate her because any child of his could pass for her husband’s. Okay, so far so good. Sounds like a plan. But immediately after finishing with the groom, she is summoned to her husband’s wannabe de Sade dungeon.</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>[Her husband] had to fuck her at least once, in case she had managed to become pregnant that afternoon.</p></blockquote>
<p>Okay. We know she doesn’t want to, but we get the timing issue. But then he doesn’t. And not only does she not worry about this, it doesn’t even occur to her that she missed her chance to cover up her possible switcheroo.</p>
<p>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;Camille’s been married to this dude for 20 years and has been exposed (as a spectator and submissive) to every sexual deviance possible because he’s sick and twisted that way. And yet, this night, the relatively mild antics are … different? And now she’s aroused by them? After 20 years of debauchery? Really? Just now? No, I don’t believe it.</p>
<ol class="post">
<li class="alpha">She has eunuchs who are her bodyguards and, ostensibly, sexual servants. She has an ivory carving (dildo). In 20 years of exposure and being aroused (for the first time!) that night, she finally—FINALLY!—asks her eunuchs to pleasure her? No, I don’t believe it.</li>
<li class="alpha">In 20 years of exposure and forced sexual obeisance, she’s never given head until this night? (That’s the way I read it, anyway.) No, I don’t believe it.<br />
<blockquote class="normal"><p>In other circumstances, she might have enjoyed tasting so large a cock, but not in front of the duke.</p></blockquote>
<p><span class="cat"><span class="line175">So … has she or has she not experienced pleasure before? Has she or has she not given head? The implication before this passage is that she had (by force), but at this moment thinks about how delicious it might be if her husband wasn’t watching? Say what? No, I don’t believe it.</span></span></li>
<li class="alpha">It’s discussed that she was never unfaithful to her husband—in 20 years!—and just that day with the groom was the first time for seeking her pleasure elsewhere and the first time, in fact, that she’d known pleasure at all. No, I don’t believe it.</li>
<li class="alpha">Once the entourage takes to the road, it’s as if everything is a new experience for her, as in, she never knew X activity existed. She becomes lovers with her maid and the author makes a point of letting us know that she hasn’t had a woman. Really? In 20 years of Duke Debauchery and forced sexual obeisance and his own propensity toward voyeurism and she’s never done a woman? No, I don’t believe it.</li>
</ol>
<p>I think I would have had a problem with Camille’s contradictory sexual history anyway, but I don’t think it would have made me simply put the book down and not want to pick it up again. The unpleasantness surrounding it combined with that simply destroyed any enjoyment I might have had.</p>
<p>Quite simply, it was a chore to read, which frustrated and disappointed me to no end because it was a book I <em>wanted</em> to read and <em>expected</em> to enjoy.</p>
<p>Since this was given to me, I’d like to pass it along. First person to email me gets it.</p>
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		<title>Book Review: Waiting for Spring</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/book-review-waiting-for-spring/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2008 17:00:14 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[book reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reading]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[self-publishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[women's fiction]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moriahjovan.com/mojo/?p=297</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Waiting for Spring by RJ Keller It’s been a long time since I threw common sense to the wind and stayed up to finish a book knowing how much I had to do the next day, but not resenting it the next day because it was totally worth it. This book has no spiffy genre [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-16010 alignright" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/20081219_waitingcover.jpg" alt="Cover of WAITING FOR SPRING by R.J. Keller, showing a barren tree and snowy grass." width="250" height="341"><a href="http://rjkeller.wordpress.com/waiting-for-spring/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><em>Waiting for Spring</em></a><br />
by RJ Keller</p>
<p>It’s been a long time since I threw common sense to the wind and stayed up to finish a book knowing how much I had to do the next day, but not resenting it the next day because it was totally worth it.</p>
<p>This book has no spiffy genre classification.  After some thought, I think I’d call it “literary romance.”  I don’t know what “women’s fiction” is and I’m not sure I really even know what “chick lit” is, but I’m pretty sure it’s not either of those. And you know, lately, I’ve been <em>very</em> happy with the books that haven’t been easily classified.</p>
<p>Here’s the blurb:</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>It’s not the kind of pain she can see and smell and wrap with an ace bandage. It’s the kind she tries to numb with sex and work and cleaning-cleaning-<em>cleaning</em> the house. The kind that comes from enduring a lifetime of rejection. First from her mother–whom Tess knows would have aborted her had the law allowed it–then from a string of men whose names she can never remember. And finally, at age thirty-four, from her husband of ten years; the man who once promised to love her forever.</p></blockquote>
<p>You want angst?  I gotcher angst <em>right here</em>, pal. And this is the good stuff, the kind that jerks you around and bashes you over the head and makes you come back for more to see how it all ends.  In my experience with literary fiction (one of which was an Oprah pick—sue me), there seems to be some sort of unwritten rule about writing angst, which is to understate it, to let the subtleties of the angst dawn on the reader like a sunrise behind storm clouds.</p>
<p>Problem with that approach is that A) I don’t ever get to know or care about the characters enough to care about their angst and B) their angst isn’t that big of a deal anyway; if the characters clearly don’t care about their angst, why should I?  So I’ll read literary fiction, don’t get me wrong, but later, I’ll scratch my head and say (if asked), “Yeah, I think I read that book, but I don’t remember the name or the author.”  I just remember dipping my toe in the wading pool of that world once upon a time.</p>
<p>The main character, Tess, has angst and <em>she</em> doesn’t seem to care about her angst, either.  But <em>I</em> cared about her angst from the very first paragraph:</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>They say actions speak louder than words. Maybe. But words do a hell of a lot more damage. Even well-meaning words spoken by well-meaning people.</p>
<p>People like Sister Patricia Mary Theriault. She was my catechism teacher when I was seven years old. Until she ruined my life. [ … ]</p>
<p>Then she told us about the bad soil. [ … ] But the only bad soil I heard about was this:</p>
<p>“As the Sower was scattering the seed, some fell along the path; it was trampled on and&#8211;”</p>
<p>Path. Trampled. Bad soil. [ … ]</p>
<p>“Don’t let your hearts become trampled down, children. Keep them soft and fertile so you can feel God’s love inside of you.”</p>
<p>Seven years old. And already I knew I was in some deep shit. The kind that even Sister Patricia couldn’t do anything about.</p></blockquote>
<p>The twin hyperbolic allegories of “until she ruined my life” and “Seven years old. And already I knew I was in some deep shit” are not, actually, hyperbolic or allegorical, but the reader doesn’t find out why or how until far, far into the book.</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>You might be tempted to point out that this is simply excellent fiction infrastructure, to which I would say … yeah, I know. But I don’t see that a whole lot anymore.  As far as I can tell, the current writing fad is to make me, Random Reader, ask the question and then never let it linger like a good combination of spices on my tongue or let me savor the moment of enlightenment when/if it happens.</p>
<p>Instead, it will ask the question and proceed to answer it for me 2 pages later and sometimes, even worse, will over-explain it in case I didn’t get it fast enough or thoroughly digest all the layers of subtext.  I’m very tired of being treated like an idiot in my fiction and, further, I hate that I actually have to call attention to this amazingly annoying trend.</p></blockquote>
<p>There are quite a few laugh-out-loud lines, sharp. Wry.</p>
<p>When Tess, age 34, takes Brian, age 25, as a lover, they finish, talk, then begin again not long after.  Tess observes,</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>Ready again. Twenty-five. Gotta love that.</p></blockquote>
<p>Keller also gives the reader glimpses of the spirituality that’s woven all through the tale; they glimmer, like the gold threads in shot fabric:</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>The stars, he said, were actually souls; all the souls that were too restless to be locked up in heaven. They were so restless that God let them stay outside at night to play.</p></blockquote>
<p>And when an 8-year-old girl about to take her first communion asks Tess if she believes in God, Tess says:</p>
<blockquote class="normal"><p>“Yes, I believe in God.  I just … I don’t feel close to him in church.”</p>
<p>“Really? Why’s that?”</p>
<p>I shrugged, even though I knew exactly why.  I knew because I’d felt that way since I was a little girl, sitting in my church clothes, listening to the Mass.  Trying to feel His presence.  Struggling to feel His love.  But there was nothing there.  Nothing but words I didn’t completely understand and scary status.  And then, one beautiful Sunday Spring morning when I was nine years old, something occurred to me. Something I never told anyone else.</p>
<p><em>He’s not really in here.  God doesn’t live inside a building, and that’s all a church is; just a building filled with lots of words.</em> [ … ]</p>
<p>Because Anne [of Green Gables] said that if she really wanted to talk to God, a real true prayer, then she’d have to go outside to do it. She’s need to surround herself with God’s creation, with His beauty; drink it in and let it fill her up. And then she could look heavenward and just feel a prayer.</p></blockquote>
<p>The narrative itself is choppy, with sentences and paragraphs written in fits and starts, which perfectly mirrors Tess’s personality and her coping mechanisms (particularly her “personality disorder”). In fact, a good portion of Tess’s internal dialog and her observations are written as wry asides to herself and she is inviting you, Random Reader, to chuckle along with her.</p>
<p>And I did.  Even while I had tears running down my cheeks.</p>
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		<title>To be or not to be</title>
		<link>https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/blog/to-be-or-not-to-be/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Dec 2008 05:59:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[reading]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moriahjovan.com/mojo/?p=195</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[offended. I think I’m supposed to be. I’m told I should be. My neck twitches just slightly when I know I ought to be. But I don’t think I am. Am I? Bodice ripper. I just can’t muster up the outrage necessary to protest the term. I mean, there are seriously a bunch more important [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-16008 alignright" src="https://moriahjovan.com/talesofdunham/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/20081213_shanna.jpg" alt="Original orange cover of SHANNA by Kathleen Woodiwiss." width="175" height="288">offended.</p>
<p>I think I’m supposed to be. I’m told I should be. My neck twitches just slightly when I know I ought to be. But I don’t think I am. Am I?</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_novel" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Bodice ripper</a>.</p>
<p>I just can’t muster up the outrage necessary to protest the term. I mean, there are seriously a bunch more important things to do in life and better battles to fight and more important wars to wage.</p>
<p>A friend of mine refers to <a href="http://b10mediaworx.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><em>The Proviso</em></a> as a “Mormon bodice ripper.” To my recollection, no bodices were harmed in the making of this book, but a pair of shorts was. So … shorts ripper? Cause, that’s where the goods are, folks, and Some People’s Hero really needed to get to Some People’s Heroine’s goods. Right then.</p>
<p>Okay. Anyway.</p>
<p>No, sorry. Can’t be outraged today. Try me tomorrow.</p>
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